OPTIMIZATION OF SURFACE PROPERTIES OF Κ CARRAGEENAN/PVA/EGGSHELL NANOBIOCOMPOSITES COATED 17-4 PH STAINLESS STEEL FOAM


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Karakuş S., Beköz Üllen N., Albayrak F. İ., İnsel M. A., Kilislioğlu A.

3rd International Conference on Physical Chemistry and Functional Materials (PCFM 2020), Malatya, Türkiye, 22 - 24 Eylül 2020, ss.25-32, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Malatya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.25-32
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

The bio-based nanocomposites are receiving great attention due to their large surface areas, nano-scale

dispersion, low-cost, biodegradable, and biocompatible nature. In this study, a green bio-based

nanocomposite as Kappa-Carrageenan/PVA/eggshell nanobiocomposite was synthesized by a

combination of microwave and ultrasound method. The synthesized nano eggshell based

nanobiocomposite and nanobiocomposite coated 17-4 PH stainless steel foam was characterized using

SEM, BET, and FTIR techniques. Furthermore, the 17-4 PH steel foams, used in various applications

such as the aerospace, chemical, and biomedical applications, were prepared using a space holder

method with powder metallurgy approach [4]. According to our results, we found that

nanobiocomposites exhibited an irregular shape with a diameter of 299.7 nm while the surface area was

109.201 m2/g. The novelty of this study was to prepare the novel nano eggshell based nanobiocomposite

coated 17-4 PH stainless steel foam using a dip coating method and investigated the surface tension

characteristics. The effect of the experimental parameters such as the mass fraction (2%, 5%, and 10%)

of eggshell, the mass fraction (2% - 5%) of surfactant (CTAB), pH (3-10), and temperature (20-50 oC)

on the surface tension of synthesized nanobiocomposites was investigated to optimize operating

parameters. Thus, the values of critical micelle concentration were determined for each the mass fraction

(2%, 5%, and 10%) of eggshell.

Keywords: Kappa-Carrageenan, surface tension, nanobiocomposite, stainless steel foam, sonication,

nanoeggshell