Effect of previous 177Lu-DOTATATE treatment on 90Y-microsphere treatment response in neuroendocrine tumor patients with liver metastasis


Aghazada F., Uslu-Besli L., KİBAR A., ŞAHİN O. E., YEYİN N., Ertek E., ...Daha Fazla

Annals of Nuclear Medicine, cilt.40, sa.1, ss.41-49, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 40 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12149-025-02101-z
  • Dergi Adı: Annals of Nuclear Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.41-49
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Lu-177 DOTATATE, NET, PET/MRI, TARE
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: This study evaluates the impact of prior PRRT with Lu-177 DOTATATE on the response to TARE in NET patients with liver metastases. Methods: Twenty-one patients who underwent TARE after PRRT between 2015 and 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Tumor-specific cumulative Lu-177 DOTATATE counts were calculated from SPECT/CT images. Treatment planning was conducted with a standard target dose of 150 Gy to the tumoral tissue. Treatment response was assessed using changes in SUVmax, SUVmean, and somatostatin receptor-expressing tumor volume (SRE-TV) values derived from Ga-68 DOTATATE PET/CT before and 2–4 months after TARE. Lesion size was evaluated using RECIST v1.1 criteria. Dosimetry calculations were performed on Tc-99 m MAA SPECT/CT and Y-90 microsphere PET/MRI using Simplicit90Y™. Statistical analyses included Spearman correlation and Kruskal–Wallis tests. Results: The median age of patients was 56 years (range 36–78 years). PRRT involved a mean cumulative Lu-177 DOTATATE dose of 43.5 ± 13.4 GBq (1175 ± 362 mCi). Post-TARE reductions in SUVmax (38.49 ± 20.46 to 19.94 ± 10.43 g/mL), SUVmean (9.51 ± 5.60 to 5.39 ± 3.64 g/mL), and SRE-TV (217.43 ± 155.87 to 175.62 ± 147.77 cm3) were observed. No significant correlation was found between cumulative Lu-177 DOTATATE counts and changes in SUV parameters, SRE-TV values, or lesion size after TARE. Similarly, no correlation was detected between tumor-to-normal liver activity ratios, calculated using either the partition model or voxel-based dosimetry and cumulative Lu-177 DOTATATE counts. Conclusion: Prior PRRT does not significantly affect TARE response in NET patients with liver metastases. Radioembolization planning should prioritize factors like tumor, target, or healthy liver doses over previous PRRT.