Akademik Veri Yönetim Sistemi
ANATOLIA INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON HEALTH SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOGIES RESEARCH, Ankara, Türkiye, 6 - 08 Ekim 2023, ss.147-154, (Tam Metin Bildiri)
Fractures and dislocations affecting the appendicular skeleton are common in multiple trauma cases, which are common in cats and dogs. Although bone fractures or joint dislocations are not life-threatening, poorly managed fractures or errors in treatment can lead to severe disability, loss of function, and pain. Properly managed fractures, on the other hand, can usually result in minimal effects, unlike life-threatening problems. Open fractures are among the most challenging to manage. Treatment goals are to prevent increased contamination, to prevent additional damage to nerve and vascular sources, and to provide stabilization at the appropriate time. This process aims to restore the function of the limb by providing skeletal fixation and bony union. Unfortunately, these goals require a complex decision-making process for the veterinarian, caregiver, and patient. This process can be time consuming, costly and challenging for anyone. However, success can be achieved with careful and methodical planning, effective caregiver training and devoted teamwork. For this reason, it is of great importance to emphasize correct open fracture management in veterinary practice.
In this review, the open fracture classification system in small animals in veterinary practice is reviewed, the steps of open fracture management and the importance of correct fracture management are emphasized. The treatment plan focuses on the management of the patient's general condition, the treatment of soft tissue and bone injuries in the limb, and the management of complications caused by open fractures.