Relation between Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Presence and Severity of Erectile Dysfunction


Kadihasanoglu M., Karabay E., Yucetas U., Erkan E., Ozbek E.

AKTUELLE UROLOGIE, cilt.49, sa.3, ss.256-261, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 49 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1055/s-0042-123163
  • Dergi Adı: AKTUELLE UROLOGIE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.256-261
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: erectile dysfunction, monocyte, high-density lipoprotein, endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE, NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE, CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE, METABOLIC SYNDROME, ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS, HEART-DISEASE, INFLAMMATION, RISK, HDL, ATHEROSCLEROSIS
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Previous studies have evidenced that inflammation and endothelial dysfunction have a crucial role in erectile dysfunction (ED). Increased monocyte count or activity and lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels have been associated with inflammation. The monocyte to HDLC ratio (MHR) is a recently emerged indicator of inflammation. We aimed to investigate the relationship between MHR and ED. In this retrospective study, a total of 120 patients were enrolled, 60 of them having ED and 60 having a normal erectile function. The presence of ED was evaluated with the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5). Patients with ED were compared with the control group for IIEF-5 and MHR. The mean ages of patients and controls were 55.6 +/- 5.53 and 56.42 +/- 6.63 years, respectively (p = 0.47). The risk factors for ED were similar between cases and controls. The total testosterone, glucose and creatinine levels did not differ between groups. While the HDL-C, LDLC and triglyceride levels were similar between groups, the monocyte count (0.55 +/- 0.20 vs. 0.73 +/- 0.18, p < 0.0001) and MHR was significantly greater in patients with ED than in those without ED (1.31 vs. 1.77, p < 0.0001). MHR was significantly negatively correlated with IIEF-5 (p < 0.0001). To our knowledge, this is the first study that has shown a significant and independent association between elevated MHR and ED.