Empowering Mothers: The Effects of Audio-Guided Meditation on Resilience and Spiritual Well-Being of Mothers of Children Diagnosed with Cancer in Turkiye-A Randomized Controlled Trial


ERDOĞAN B., ŞİMŞEK ŞAHİN E., Oz T.

JOURNAL OF RELIGION & HEALTH, vol.65, no.2, pp.2143-2162, 2026 (AHCI, SSCI, Scopus) identifier identifier identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 65 Issue: 2
  • Publication Date: 2026
  • Doi Number: 10.1007/s10943-026-02601-w
  • Journal Name: JOURNAL OF RELIGION & HEALTH
  • Journal Indexes: Arts and Humanities Citation Index (AHCI), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, IBZ Online, ATLA Religion Database, CINAHL, Index Islamicus, Psycinfo
  • Page Numbers: pp.2143-2162
  • Keywords: Audio-guided meditation, Mothers, Pediatric oncology, Resilience, Spiritual well-being
  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

The diagnosis of childhood cancer profoundly affects family life, and mothers who typically assume the primary caregiving role are particularly vulnerable to reduced resilience and diminished spiritual well-being. This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the effect of audio-guided meditation on resilience and spiritual well-being among mothers of children aged 6-18 years with oncology diagnoses. The study was conducted between April and August 2024 with 60 mothers in a pediatric hematology-oncology clinic in Western Turkiye. Data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-Short Form (CD-RISC), and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). The audio-guided meditation group participated in four weeks of daily audio-guided meditation, while the control group received no intervention. Most participants were aged 26-35 years (33.0%), half were high school graduates (50%), and 47.5% had another child. Leukemia was the most common diagnosis (30.0%), and 51.7% of children had been hospitalized for more than six months. The audio-guided meditation group showed significant increases in mean CD-RISC and SWBS scores at posttest compared with baseline (p < 0.05), whereas no significant changes were observed in the control group (p > 0.05). Significant improvements were also noted in the SWBS subscales of Transcendence, Harmony with Nature, and Anomie, with posttest Anomie scores differing significantly between groups (p = 0.010). These findings suggest that audio-guided meditation may be a feasible, low-cost nursing intervention to enhance resilience and spiritual well-being among mothers of children with oncology diagnoses in pediatric hematology-oncology settings. Integrating brief, structured audio-guided meditation into routine psychosocial care may help nurses support mothers' coping resources and holistic well-being. Further research is needed to confirm its effectiveness across different clinical settings and caregiving contexts. Several limitations should be acknowledged regarding this trial.