Exploring dispersion modelling for resuspended pollen particles in a heterogeneous urban environment


Roy P., Chen L. A., Linda J., Khan E., Chen Y., Hasečić A., ...Daha Fazla

International Journal of Environmental Studies, cilt.81, sa.4, ss.1698-1714, 2024 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 81 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00207233.2024.2375856
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Environmental Studies
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, Academic Search Premier, PASCAL, ABI/INFORM, Aerospace Database, Agricultural & Environmental Science Database, Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA), BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, Environment Index, Greenfile, Metadex, Pollution Abstracts, Public Affairs Index, Veterinary Science Database, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1698-1714
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CFD, dispersion, Pollen, pollution, resuspension, urban
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Urban air quality assessment in regard to biogenic emissions such as airborne pollen grains (PGs) is indispensable in the urban environment which significantly affects human health, climates, ecosystems, and energy production. Dispersion and deposition of PGs because of resuspension events (ReSE) are investigated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The mechanisms in PGs movement are achieved through the Lagrangian formulation-based discrete-phase model (DPM). The observed pollen grains distribution pattern is highly spatially dependent on heterogeneous urban obstacles as it induces modified characteristics of the wind flow field. Wind-urban structure interplays in PGs concentration variation. The simulated results identify the pollen hot-spot zones, where vortical flow features and low wind speed dominate. This approach offers a detailed understanding of the dispersion patterns of airborne PGs in urban environments because of ReSE with high resolution.