2nd International Congress on Medical Sciences and Biotechnology, Uşak, Türkiye, 1 - 03 Ekim 2020, ss.300, (Özet Bildiri)
Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH; EC 1.4.1.2-4.) is found in all organisms including bacteria,
fungi, plants, fishes and mammals. GDH is a hexameric enzyme that catalyzes the reversible
conversion of glutamate to α-ketoglutarate and ammonia while reducing NAD(P)+
to
NAD(P)H. In this study, GDH was purified from liver of Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
with a single step using 2',5' ADP Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. The GDH was
purified 171-fold, giving a specific activity of 5.83 U/mg proteins. Optimal conditions for
activity of the purified enzyme are as follows: optimal pH 8.00, optimal ionic strength 100 mM,
optimal temperature 40ºC. The apparent Michaelis constant values of NAD+
, NADP+
, NADH,
NADPH, L-glutamate, α-ketoglutarate and NH4
+ were found to be 1.86, 2.17, 2.98, 6.25, 15.15,
4.82 mM and 1.73 M respectively, while the Vmax values are 0.11, 0.05, 0.44, 0.43, 0.12, 0.42
and 1.79 U/mL respectively.