Quantum Teleportation by Using Superdense Coding and Teleportation Algorithms in Qiskit and IBM Circuit Composer


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Poyraz Koçak Y.

5th International Conference on Engineering Technologies (ICENTE'21), Konya, Türkiye, 18 - 20 Kasım 2021, ss.29-34, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Konya
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.29-34
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Quantum teleportation is a technique of sending a state vector from one place to another place. The distance between these two points can be even hundreds of thousands of light years. For quantum teleportation, there is no need for a channel between two points when sending the state vector from one place to another. Since classical information sharing is possible, it is also possible to send a state vector from one place to another place. Teleportation is the transfer of a quantum state from one place to another through classical channels. Superdense coding, a dual to teleportation, uses a single quantum bit to transmit two bits of classical information. Superdense coding, one of the quantum algorithms, uses a qubit to transfer 2 classical bits, while another algorithm so-called Teleportation performs 1 qubit transfer using 2 classical bits. In this article, teleportation and dense coding processes are carried out on both Qiskit and IBM quantum circuit composer, and the results obtained in Qiskit and real quantum computers are compared and presented in detail. The results revealed that whether faster-than-light signal transfer is possible using quantum mechanics depends on whether a copy of a quantum state is created or not.