The correlation between the increase rate of serum creatinine levels and long-term adverse clinical outcomes in patients with non st-segment elevation myocardial infarction


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ARSLAN Ş., DOĞAN S. M.

Annals of Medical Research, cilt.28, sa.3, ss.520-526, 2021 (TRDizin) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 28 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5455/annalsmedres.2020.02.142
  • Dergi Adı: Annals of Medical Research
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.520-526
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim: We purposed to evaluate the correlation between the rate of increase in SCrea levels and major adverse cardiac and

cerebrovascular events(MACCE) in non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(NSTEMI) patients who was made coronary

angiography(CAG) in this study. According to studies on especially stable coronary artery disease (SCAD); contrast-induced acute

kidney injury CI-AKI) is described as an rising in serum creatinine (SCrea) levels more than 0.5 mg / dl or more than 25% within 48-72

hours after the contrast agent implementation. However, data on the increase rates of SCrea levels in patients with acute coronary

syndrome (ACS) are insufficient..

Materials and Methods: 884 NSTEMI patients were admitted to our study. We classified the patients into 3 groups according to the

increase rates in SCrea values; first group(ΔSCrea <10%), second group(10%≤ ΔSCrea <25%) and third group(ΔSCrea ≥25%). Results:

MACCE were defined as all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction (MI) and cerebrovascular accident (CVA) at one year follow-up.

MACCE occurred in 123(13.9%) of the 884 patients. Patients in group three had a meaningfully higher rate of MACCE than in the other

groups (P < 0.001). This difference was primarily sourced from all-causes mortality; the all-causes mortality ratio was 3-4 times

higher than the other groups. There was no meaningful difference in MACCE among first and second groups.

Conclusion: Using an increase rate of ≥25% creatinine as the definition for CI-AKI is more reliable for primary end points in patients

with NSTEMI than the increase rate of creatine in lower levels.