Relationship of Sleep Disturbances in Children with Depression / Anxiety Symptoms in Children and Their Parents During the Covid-19 Pandemic


Koyuncu Z., GÖKLER M. E., Yazıcı M. S., AYDIN A. R., Adıyaman F., Tarakçıoğlu M. C., ...Daha Fazla

Neuropsychiatric Investigation, cilt.60, sa.2, ss.42-48, 2022 (Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 60 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5152/neuropsychiatricinvest.2022.22013
  • Dergi Adı: Neuropsychiatric Investigation
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.42-48
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Anxiety, children, depression, sleep, stress
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Sleep disturbances are reported as common in children during the COVID-19 outbreak. This study was designed to investigate relationship between sleep problems of children and depression/anxiety symptoms in both children and their parents. Methods: A total of 372 parents completed a web-based survey on sociodemographic and clinical data. The psychiatric status was assessed using Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), Health Anxiety Inventory (HAI), Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale–Parent Version (RCADS-P), and Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children. Results: It was found that significant sleep disturbances were higher in school-aged children (P =.015). HAI and RCADS-P scores were higher in children with sleep disturbances in all developmental periods. DASS-21 subscale scores were higher in preschoolers and school-aged children with significant sleep disturbances. Conclusion: Depression and anxiety symptoms in children and parents are associated with sleep problems in children. In addition, school-aged children can be thought to be more at risk for depression/anxiety symptoms and sleep problems. Psychiatric evaluation of children and their parents is recommended when sleep problems occur in children during the COVID-19 outbreak.