High rate capability and ultra-long cycling life: Electrochemical synthesis of PEDOT based electrode material doped with AMPS and its supercapacitor application


YAZAR AYDOĞAN S., Yilmaz S. M., Atun G.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, cilt.141, sa.48, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 141 Sayı: 48
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1002/app.56298
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, PASCAL, Aerospace Database, Applied Science & Technology Source, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: conducting polymers, electrochemistry, inorganic polymers
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

Poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) (PEDOT) is a conducting polymer that can be used in flexible bioelectronic devices. The electrode/electrolyte interface interaction is one of the most important factors in improving the electrochemical performance of energy storage materials, and these polymers are often combined with a negatively charged poly(styrene sulfonate) (PSS) chain to improve their interaction with alkali metal cations such as sodium and potassium. In this work, we performed a one-step electrochemical synthesis of PEDOT on carbon fabric using the molecule 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulfonic acid (AMPS) to create highly effective materials for supercapacitor electrodes. The electrode had a significant increase in capacitance value, measured 16.4 times higher than that of the PEDOT electrode. The 2-electrode system exhibited a specific capacitance value of 495.2 F g(-1) at a scan rate of 5 mV s(-1). It exhibited a high operating voltage of 2.3 V in aqueous electrolyte system. It showed a significant energy density of 109.0 Wh kg(-1) when operating at 6.1 kW kg(-1) power density and 85.2 Wh kg(-1) when operating at 30.6 kW kg(-1) power density. Recent findings reveal that the capacitance retention performance value of the device increased significantly to 113.9% after 25,000 cycles in 3.0 M NaCl aqueous electrolyte, demonstrating its outstanding long-term durability. Thus, the creation of the synthesized supercapacitor electrode is a significant advance in the study of conducting polymers, which often have a limited lifetime in real-world electronic applications.