Does Meaning in Life Buffer the Link Between Anxiety and Depression? Evidence From Young Adults


Sanli M. E., Cicek I., KOCATÜRK M.

ANSIEDAD Y ESTRES-ANXIETY AND STRESS, cilt.31, sa.3, ss.148-157, 2025 (ESCI, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 31 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5093/anyes2025a19
  • Dergi Adı: ANSIEDAD Y ESTRES-ANXIETY AND STRESS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, Fuente Academica Plus, Psicodoc, Psycinfo, DIALNET
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.148-157
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Mental health problems, including depression and anxiety, are increasing among young individuals and have become a public health concern. From this perspective, searching for meaning and purpose is an innate impulse contributing to a young adult`s psychological well-being and plays a crucial role in mental health. This study examined whether meaning in life, gender and age moderate the relationship between anxiety and depression in a large sample of young adults. A total of 2338 participants, 1546 women and 792 men, with an average age of 24.41 were included in the study. The study examined the moderating effects of gender, age, and meaning in life on the relationship between anxiety and depression in participants. The data collected from the study was evaluated for the moderator effect and subjected to regression analysis. According to the results, meaning in life is negatively correlated with both anxiety and depression and moderates the relationship between them by reducing the strength of the association. In addition, gender has a moderating role in the relationship between anxiety and depression. However, age did not show a significant moderating effect. In summary, meaning in life has a protective role against psychological disorders in young adults, and high meaning in life protects individuals against other psychological disorders. Therefore, it is essential for mental health professionals - including psychologists, counselors, nurses, and others - to take an active role in supporting young adults in coping with depression and anxiety.