11th Biennial International Froebel Society Conference, Erfurt, Almanya, 31 Temmuz - 02 Ağustos 2025, ss.35, (Özet Bildiri)
This proposal invites imagining Froebel in conversation with Lipman and Sharp (1978),
constructers of contemporary dialogic pedagogy based on doing philosophy for/with/by
children, abbreviated as P4C. Froebel’s ideas on early childhood education and care have
led to ever-expanding studies highlighting the need for a transformative change in its
current state, often highlighting the fragility and uncertainty of our lives. This proposal
thus adapts the necessity of re-turning dialogue stemming from the Froebelian past,
which is weaved into the present by reading Froebel diffractively through Lipman and
Sharp’s perspectives. This endeavour aims to question the ownership of wisdom by
examining the viability of such ownership and considering whose knowledge counts in
early childhood contexts. Accordingly, Froebelian thinking and Lipman and Sharp’s
propositions are broken apart “in different directions” (Barad, 2014: 168). Reading
diffractively exposes (at least to some extent) shared ontological underpinnings between
the two across childhood and adulthood within the concept of pedagogy. Elaborations on
Froebel and Lipman and Sharp’s notions connect, as they ‘threaded through one another’
(Murris and Bozalek, 2019), for reconceptualising pedagogy that extends beyond mere
teaching and involves a thoughtful engagement where both child and adult think
together. As diffraction troubles dichotomies (Murris and Bozalek, 2019), the implication
of reading Froebel in conversation with Lipman and Sharp also allows unpacking
epistemological possibilities for dismantling dichotomies between children and adults to
achieve learning environments where knowledge is co-constructed rather than
transmitted (Sellers, 2013). Finding the resonances between Froebelian approaches and
P4C practices accentuates some provocations to be discussed on integrating philosophy
on children’s experiences in early childhood and care to promote (a) agentic spaces for
children’s worldviews, (b) diverse and equitable early childhood practice and (c) relational
pedagogies centred around the process of learning rather than the outcome per se.