SEARCHING FOR A SUCCESSFUL ORGANIZATION FOR HISTORICAL ENVIRONMENT: SULTANAHMET SQUARE-ISTANBUL


KART AKTAŞ N., ÇINAR H. S.

in: Academic Researches in Architecture, Engineering, Planning and Design, Salman, S., Editor, Gece Kitaplığı, Ankara, pp.9-27, 2018

  • Publication Type: Book Chapter / Chapter Research Book
  • Publication Date: 2018
  • Publisher: Gece Kitaplığı
  • City: Ankara
  • Page Numbers: pp.9-27
  • Editors: Salman, S., Editor
  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

Squares that are the most common and used field of daily life are important

public places which are used for all sorts of social, cultural, political, commercial

and recreational purposes. These places have been an important part of the urban

culture and urban image as the basic element of the city from the ancient period to

the early periods of the Republic. Squares have changed in terms of form, structure

and uses form past to present. The only thing that has not changed throughout

history is the importance of squares in urban life. Especially urban spaces where

the concept of history is at the forefront, the quality that is shaped according to

their needs is being analyzed and directed correctly, and the cultural heritage

are important issues in terms of moving to future generations. Urban space is a

concept that made up of structures, perceived by urban people and associated

with all urban events. The urban space organization gains importance in order

to provide better living conditions for people and to organize human activities in

urban areas. The space organization is a work that allows people to realize their

needs and activities in the best conditions, taking into account everything from the

space limiter surfaces that make up the geometry of the space to the qualities of the

fittings in the space. For this reason, in order to be able to talk about a successful

urban space organization, it is necessary for the person to have a good perception

of the space, as well as the dimensions of the urban space, to be compatible with the

actions and activities to be taken place.

In this study, Sultanahmet Square was selected as the sample area in the Istanbul

Metropolis, which is located in important historic settlements on the European

side and constitutes the city core. Various photographs were taken from the area

and questions were asked about the perception of the place and the spatial usage in

the field. As a result of the study, it was evaluated whether Sultanahmet Square has

high or successful quality urban living space in terms of spatial organization or not.

Keywords:

Urban landscape, Space organization, Spatial Analysis, SultanahmetSquare