Characteristics and prognosis of ovarian metastatic tumors: review of a single-institution experience


ULKER V., NUMANOGLU C., Alpay V., AKBAYIR O., POLAT I., GEDIKBASI A., ...Daha Fazla

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GYNAECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGY, cilt.34, sa.1, ss.75-78, 2013 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Derleme
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Dergi Adı: EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GYNAECOLOGICAL ONCOLOGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.75-78
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Background: To evaluate the clinico-pathological characteristics and role of surgery in patients with ovarian metastasis. Materials and Methods: Clinical data from 51 patients with pathologically confirmed ovarian metastasis were reviewed. Results: Ovarian metastasis accounted for 14% of all malignant ovarian neoplasms (51/364). Of the 51 metastatic ovarian tumor cases, 24 originated from gynecologic malignancies, while 27 originated from non-gynecologic malignancies. Optimal cytoreduction was performed in 88% and 37% of patients with metastases of gynecologic and non-gynecologic origin, respectively. Patients with ovarian metastasis had a two-year survival rate in 82% of the gynecologic group and 70% of the non-gynecologic group (p = 0.35). The five-year survival rate of patients with non-gynecologic tumor origin (29%) was significantly worse (p = 0.04) than the survival rates of those with tumors of gynecologic origin (61%). In the non-gynecologic group, the five-year survival rates were significantly different between patients who were performed optimal cytoreductive surgery vs those without this procedure (42% and 20%, respectively; p = 0.04). Conclusion: Although complete surgical resection is not achievable in approximately two-thirds of patients with metastases of non-gynecological origin, optimal tumor cytoreduction appears to improve survival, which is statistically significant in all patients with ovarian metastatic tumors.