THE POSSIBLE TOXIC EFFECT OF CHLORPYRIFOS ON CELL VIABILITY IN HEK293 CELL LINE AND ANTIOXIDANT EFFICACY OF SELENIUM AND CURCUMIN
Paris Redox 2020 - 22nd International Conference on Antioxidants, Paris, Fransa, 7 - 09 Ekim 2020, ss.12, (Özet Bildiri)
- Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
- Basıldığı Şehir: Paris
- Basıldığı Ülke: Fransa
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.12
- İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet
Özet
Chlorpyrifos (CPF;
O,O-diethyl O-(3, 5, 6-trichloro- 2-pyridinol) phosphorothioate) is a commonly
used organophosphate insecticide. Organophosphates are the most frequently used
insecticides in agriculture, forestry and domestic control of insects.
Organophosphate compounds enter the body through the skin, respiratory or oral
route. These chemicals quickly disperse in the body and accumulate in the
kidney and especially in adipose tissue. Organophosphates show their toxic
effects through inhibition of AChE but can also affect other neurotransmitters,
enzymes, and cell signalling pathways. It may also cause apoptosis by producing
reactive oxygen species (ROS) and DNA fracture. Purpose of the study is to
investigate the possible toxic effects of chlorpyrifos, and effects of selenium
and curcumin, known to have antioxidant properties, on cell viability and
proliferation in human embryonic kidney cell HEK293. When our results were
examined it was observed that chlorpyrifos has moderately toxic effect on the
HEK293 cell line and that the application of selenium and curcumin can increase
cell proliferation with their antioxidant effects.