Surgical Treatment of Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fractures: A Case Report and Literature Review


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Öztürk B., Afacan M. Y., Hajızadeh M., Davulcu C. D., Aydın N.

29. SICOT YSIM, Kuala-Lumpur, Malezya, 5 - 06 Ekim 2024, ss.159, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Kuala-Lumpur
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Malezya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.159
  • İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adresli: Evet

Özet

INTRODUCTION: Isolated greater tuberosity fractures are rare compared to other proximal humeral fractures, with surgical

treatment being even less frequent. This case report aims to evaluate the effectiveness of surgical

intervention, the surgical technique employed, and the outcomes in treating an isolated greater tuberosity

fracture. Additionally, it aims to provide a literature review based on this case.


CASE REPORT: A 59-year-old female presented with a fall onto her right shoulder, resulting in extensive bruising, pain, and restricted

movement. Radiological assessments indicated an isolated greater tuberosity fracture with the fragment displaced

posterosuperiorly. The patient underwent open reduction and fixation with cannulated screws. Post-surgery, a shoulder

sling without a pillow was used, and passive elbow and pendulum exercises were initiated. Follow-up evaluations focused

on joint range of motion and functional status, with strengthening exercises added at six weeks. By the third month, the

patient demonstrated 5/5 strength in the rotator cuff muscles and a pain-free 180-degree range of motion.


DISCUSSION:Isolated greater tuberosity fractures are rare, with treatment decisions hinging on the displacement degree. CT scans are

more reliable than plain radiographs in showing fracture displacement. Posterior superior displacement is linked to impaired

function and worse outcomes. If the fragment is not fixed, rotator cuff functionality may be compromised. Surgical

treatment is suitable, especially in cases with displacement.


CONCLUSION : Consistent with literature findings, our patient

achieved favorable outcomes post-surgery

without needing additional rotator cuff repair.

This case underscores the importance of

surgical approach and early postoperative

rehabilitation in treating isolated greater

tuberosity fractures.